"Enterocytes" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Absorptive cells in the lining of the INTESTINAL MUCOSA. They are differentiated EPITHELIAL CELLS with apical MICROVILLI facing the intestinal lumen. Enterocytes are more abundant in the SMALL INTESTINE than in the LARGE INTESTINE. Their microvilli greatly increase the luminal surface area of the cell by 14- to 40 fold.
Descriptor ID |
D020895
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MeSH Number(s) |
A03.556.124.369.290 A10.615.550.444.290 A11.436.290
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Enterocytes".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Enterocytes".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Enterocytes" by people in this website by year, and whether "Enterocytes" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2002 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2005 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2010 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2011 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2012 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2019 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2021 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2024 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Enterocytes" by people in Profiles.
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Enterococcus faecalis-derived adenine enhances enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli Type 3 Secretion System-dependent virulence. Nat Microbiol. 2024 Sep; 9(9):2448-2461.
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Infant and adult human intestinal enteroids are morphologically and functionally distinct. mBio. 2024 Aug 14; 15(8):e0131624.
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Gut barrier defects, intestinal immune hyperactivation and enhanced lipid catabolism drive lethality in NGLY1-deficient Drosophila. Nat Commun. 2023 09 13; 14(1):5667.
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Myosin 5b is required for proper localization of the intermicrovillar adhesion complex in the intestinal brush border. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2022 11 01; 323(5):G501-G510.
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Equine enterocytes actively oxidize l-glutamine, but do not synthesize l-citrulline or l-arginine from l-glutamine or l-proline in vitro. J Anim Sci. 2022 Apr 01; 100(4).
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Cannabinoid Receptor Activation on Haematopoietic Cells and Enterocytes Protects against Colitis. J Crohns Colitis. 2021 Jun 22; 15(6):1032-1048.
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Targeting Mitochondrial Damage as a Therapeutic for Ileal Crohn's Disease. Cells. 2021 05 29; 10(6).
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Targeted intestinal deletion of Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7, ?PIX, impairs enterocyte proliferation, villus maturation, and mucosal defenses in mice. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2021 04 01; 320(4):G627-G643.
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Constitutive activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK1) in ileal enterocytes leads to dysplasia and a predisposition to cancer. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2021 03 01; 320(3):G366-G379.
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Ampullary Carcinosarcoma with Enteroblastic Differentiation: A Case Report. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2021 Jan; 51(1):131-135.