"Protein Phosphatase 2C" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
One of four major classes of mammalian serine/threonine specific protein phosphatases. Protein phosphatase 2C is a monomeric enzyme about 42 kDa in size. It shows broad substrate specificity dependent on divalent cations (mainly manganese and magnesium). Three isozymes are known in mammals: PP2C -alpha, -beta and -gamma. In yeast, there are four PP2C homologues: phosphatase PTC1 that have weak tyrosine phosphatase activity, phosphatase PTC2, phosphatase PTC3, and PTC4. Isozymes of PP2C also occur in Arabidopsis thaliana where the kinase-associated protein phosphatase (KAPP) containing a C-terminal PP2C domain, dephosphorylates Ser/Thr receptor-like kinase RLK5.
Descriptor ID |
D000071636
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.352.650.625.716
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Concept/Terms |
Protein Phosphatase 2C- Protein Phosphatase 2C
- 2C, Protein Phosphatase
- Phosphatase 2C, Protein
- PPM1 Protein Phosphatases
- Phosphatases, PPM1 Protein
- Protein Phosphatases, PPM1
- Ptc2 Phosphatase
- Phosphatase, Ptc2
- PPM1 Magnesium-Dependent Protein Phosphatases
- PPM1 Magnesium Dependent Protein Phosphatases
Protein Phosphatase 2C delta- Protein Phosphatase 2C delta
- Protein Phosphatase 1D Magnesium-Dependent, delta isoform
- Protein Phosphatase 1D Magnesium Dependent, delta isoform
- PPM1D Phosphatase
- Phosphatase, PPM1D
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Protein Phosphatase 2C".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Protein Phosphatase 2C".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Protein Phosphatase 2C" by people in this website by year, and whether "Protein Phosphatase 2C" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2004 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2005 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2007 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2008 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
2009 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2010 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
2011 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2018 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2022 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2024 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Protein Phosphatase 2C" by people in Profiles.
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Distinct landscape and clinical implications of therapy-related clonal hematopoiesis. J Clin Invest. 2024 Oct 01; 134(19).
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SOD1 is a synthetic-lethal target in PPM1D-mutant leukemia cells. Elife. 2024 Jun 18; 12.
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Clonal Hematopoiesis and Therapy-Related Myeloid Neoplasms After Autologous Transplant for Hodgkin Lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Jul 10; 42(20):2415-2424.
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PPM1D in Solid and Hematologic Malignancies: Friend and Foe? Mol Cancer Res. 2022 09 02; 20(9):1365-1378.
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Insulin action, type 2 diabetes, and branched-chain amino acids: A two-way street. Mol Metab. 2021 10; 52:101261.
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WIP1 dephosphorylation of p27Kip1 Serine 140 destabilizes p27Kip1 and reverses anti-proliferative effects of ATM phosphorylation. Cell Cycle. 2020 02; 19(4):479-491.
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Environmental influences on clonal hematopoiesis. Exp Hematol. 2020 03; 83:66-73.
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PPM1D Mutations Drive Clonal Hematopoiesis in Response to Cytotoxic Chemotherapy. Cell Stem Cell. 2018 11 01; 23(5):700-713.e6.
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The BCKDH Kinase and Phosphatase Integrate BCAA and Lipid Metabolism via Regulation of ATP-Citrate Lyase. Cell Metab. 2018 Jun 05; 27(6):1281-1293.e7.
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PPM1A silences cytosolic RNA sensing and antiviral defense through direct dephosphorylation of MAVS and TBK1. Sci Adv. 2016 07; 2(7):e1501889.