"HIV Long Terminal Repeat" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Regulatory sequences important for viral replication that are located on each end of the HIV genome. The LTR includes the HIV ENHANCER, promoter, and other sequences. Specific regions in the LTR include the negative regulatory element (NRE), NF-kappa B binding sites , Sp1 binding sites, TATA BOX, and trans-acting responsive element (TAR). The binding of both cellular and viral proteins to these regions regulates HIV transcription.
Descriptor ID |
D016325
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MeSH Number(s) |
G02.111.570.080.708.850.400 G05.360.080.708.850.400
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Concept/Terms |
HIV Long Terminal Repeat- HIV Long Terminal Repeat
- LTR, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus LTR
- Long Terminal Repeat, HIV
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus Long Terminal Repeat
Trans-Acting Responsive Region, HIV- Trans-Acting Responsive Region, HIV
- Trans Acting Responsive Region, HIV
- HIV Trans-Acting Responsive Region
- HIV Trans Acting Responsive Region
- Trans-Activation Responsive Element, HIV
- Trans Activation Responsive Element, HIV
- Trans-Activation Responsive Region, HIV
- Trans Activation Responsive Region, HIV
- TAR Element, HIV
- HIV TAR Element
- HIV TAR Elements
- TAR Elements, HIV
Sp1-Binding Site, HIV- Sp1-Binding Site, HIV
- Sp1 Binding Site, HIV
- HIV Sp1-Binding Site
- HIV Sp1 Binding Site
- HIV Sp1-Binding Sites
- Sp1-Binding Sites, HIV
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "HIV Long Terminal Repeat".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "HIV Long Terminal Repeat".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "HIV Long Terminal Repeat" by people in this website by year, and whether "HIV Long Terminal Repeat" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
1996 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
2001 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2009 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2012 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2014 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "HIV Long Terminal Repeat" by people in Profiles.
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Crosstalk between histone modifications indicates that inhibition of arginine methyltransferase CARM1 activity reverses HIV latency. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Sep 19; 45(16):9348-9360.
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FACT Proteins, SUPT16H and SSRP1, Are Transcriptional Suppressors of HIV-1 and HTLV-1 That Facilitate Viral Latency. J Biol Chem. 2015 Nov 06; 290(45):27297-27310.
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Efficient in silico exploration of RNA interhelical conformations using Euler angles and WExplore. Nucleic Acids Res. 2014 Oct 29; 42(19):12126-37.
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Coarse grained models reveal essential contributions of topological constraints to the conformational free energy of RNA bulges. J Phys Chem B. 2014 Mar 13; 118(10):2615-27.
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Transition step during assembly of HIV Tat:P-TEFb transcription complexes and transfer to TAR RNA. Mol Cell Biol. 2012 Dec; 32(23):4780-93.
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Phosphatase PPM1A negatively regulates P-TEFb function in resting CD4(+) T cells and inhibits HIV-1 gene expression. Retrovirology. 2012 Jun 22; 9:52.
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miR-198 inhibits HIV-1 gene expression and replication in monocytes and its mechanism of action appears to involve repression of cyclin T1. PLoS Pathog. 2009 Jan; 5(1):e1000263.
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Relief of preintegration inhibition and characterization of additional blocks for HIV replication in primary mouse T cells. PLoS One. 2008 Apr 30; 3(4):e2035.
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Protein arginine methyltransferase 1 coactivates NF-kappaB-dependent gene expression synergistically with CARM1 and PARP1. J Mol Biol. 2008 Mar 28; 377(3):668-78.
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Interleukin-10 inhibits HIV-1 LTR-directed gene expression in human macrophages through the induction of cyclin T1 proteolysis. Virology. 2006 Sep 01; 352(2):485-92.