"Amiloride" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A pyrazine compound inhibiting SODIUM reabsorption through SODIUM CHANNELS in renal EPITHELIAL CELLS. This inhibition creates a negative potential in the luminal membranes of principal cells, located in the distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct. Negative potential reduces secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions. Amiloride is used in conjunction with DIURETICS to spare POTASSIUM loss. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p705)
| Descriptor ID |
D000584
|
| MeSH Number(s) |
D03.383.679.149
|
| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Amiloride".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Amiloride".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Amiloride" by people in this website by year, and whether "Amiloride" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1994 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2008 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Amiloride" by people in Profiles.
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RAS-Driven Macropinocytosis of Albumin or Dextran Reveals Mutation-Specific Target Engagement of RAS p.G12C Inhibitor ARS-1620 by NIR-Fluorescence Imaging. Mol Imaging Biol. 2022 06; 24(3):498-509.
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Whole-exome sequencing reveals an inherited R566X mutation of the epithelial sodium channel ?-subunit in a case of early-onset phenotype of Liddle syndrome. Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud. 2016 11; 2(6):a001255.
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Troglitazone induced cytosolic acidification via extracellular signal-response kinase activation and mitochondrial depolarization: complex I proton pumping regulates ammoniagenesis in proximal tubule-like LLC-PK1 cells. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2008; 22(5-6):475-86.
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Stimulation of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors reduces glutamatergic synaptic input from primary afferents through GABA(A) receptors and T-type Ca(2+) channels. Neuroscience. 2009 Feb 18; 158(4):1616-24.
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Amiloride-sensitive and amiloride-insensitive kaliuresis in advanced chronic kidney disease. J Nephrol. 2008 Jan-Feb; 21(1):93-8.
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Epithelial sodium channel allele T594M is not associated with blood pressure or blood pressure response to amiloride. Hypertension. 2006 Mar; 47(3):428-33.
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Targeting of urokinase plasminogen activator receptor in human pancreatic carcinoma cells inhibits c-Met- and insulin-like growth factor-I receptor-mediated migration and invasion and orthotopic tumor growth in mice. Cancer Res. 2005 Sep 01; 65(17):7775-81.
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Aspirin or amiloride for cerebral perfusion defects in cocaine dependence. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2003 Aug 20; 71(2):187-94.
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Gene ste20 controls amiloride sensitivity and fertility in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Curr Genet. 1999 Jul; 35(6):585-92.
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Short-chain fatty acids have polarized effects on sodium transport and intracellular pH in rabbit proximal colon. Gastroenterology. 1998 Apr; 114(4):737-47.