"RNA, Transfer" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
Descriptor ID |
D012343
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MeSH Number(s) |
D13.444.735.757
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "RNA, Transfer".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "RNA, Transfer".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in this website by year, and whether "RNA, Transfer" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2003 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2004 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2008 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
2009 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2010 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2014 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
2015 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2017 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2019 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2020 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
2021 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "RNA, Transfer" by people in Profiles.
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Coordination between aminoacylation and editing to protect against proteotoxicity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2023 10 27; 51(19):10606-10618.
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A suppressor tRNA-mediated feedforward loop eliminates leaky gene expression in bacteria. Nucleic Acids Res. 2021 03 18; 49(5):e25.
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TRMU deficiency: A broad clinical spectrum responsive to cysteine supplementation. Mol Genet Metab. 2021 02; 132(2):146-153.
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A novel acceptor stem variant in mitochondrial tRNATyr impairs mitochondrial translation and is associated with a severe phenotype. Mol Genet Metab. 2020 12; 131(4):398-404.
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TET2 chemically modifies tRNAs and regulates tRNA fragment levels. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2021 01; 28(1):62-70.
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Response to Bai et al. Genet Med. 2020 08; 22(8):1420-1421.
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Germline Elongator mutations in Sonic Hedgehog medulloblastoma. Nature. 2020 04; 580(7803):396-401.
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Interpretation of mitochondrial tRNA variants. Genet Med. 2020 05; 22(5):917-926.
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Structural basis of amino acid surveillance by higher-order tRNA-mRNA interactions. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2019 12; 26(12):1094-1105.
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Mutations in ELAC2 associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy impair mitochondrial tRNA 3'-end processing. Hum Mutat. 2019 10; 40(10):1731-1748.