"Retinal Pigments" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Photosensitive protein complexes of varied light absorption properties which are expressed in the PHOTORECEPTOR CELLS. They are OPSINS conjugated with VITAMIN A-based chromophores. Chromophores capture photons of light, leading to the activation of opsins and a biochemical cascade that ultimately excites the photoreceptor cells.
Descriptor ID |
D012168
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MeSH Number(s) |
D23.767.930
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Concept/Terms |
Retinal Pigments- Retinal Pigments
- Pigments, Retinal
- Visual Pigments
- Pigments, Visual
- Retinal Photoreceptor Pigments
- Photoreceptor Pigments, Retinal
- Pigments, Retinal Photoreceptor
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Retinal Pigments".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Retinal Pigments".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Retinal Pigments" by people in this website by year, and whether "Retinal Pigments" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2001 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Retinal Pigments" by people in Profiles.
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Dimerization of visual pigments in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 08 09; 113(32):9093-8.
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Embryonic staging system for the short-tailed fruit bat, Carollia perspicillata, a model organism for the mammalian order Chiroptera, based upon timed pregnancies in captive-bred animals. Dev Dyn. 2005 Jul; 233(3):721-38.
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A visual pigment expressed in both rod and cone photoreceptors. Neuron. 2001 Nov 08; 32(3):451-61.
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Salamander UV cone pigment: sequence, expression, and spectral properties. Vis Neurosci. 2001 May-Jun; 18(3):393-9.
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Molecular genetics of spectral tuning in New World monkey color vision. J Mol Evol. 1998 Jun; 46(6):697-702.
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Peropsin, a novel visual pigment-like protein located in the apical microvilli of the retinal pigment epithelium. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Sep 02; 94(18):9893-8.
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Sensitization of bleached rod photoreceptors by 11-cis-locked analogues of retinal. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Sep; 87(17):6823-7.
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Activation of Chlamydomonas rhodopsin in vivo does not require isomerization of retinal. Biochemistry. 1989 Jan 24; 28(2):819-24.
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Proceedings: Autoradiographic and radiobiochemical studies on the incorporation of (6-3H)glucosamine into frog rhodopsin. Exp Eye Res. 1974 Mar; 18(3):225-40.
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Rhodopsin biosynthesis in vitro. Biochemistry. 1973 May 08; 12(10):1996-2003.