"Helplessness, Learned" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Learned expectation that one's responses are independent of reward and, hence, do not predict or control the occurrence of rewards. Learned helplessness derives from a history, experimentally induced or naturally occurring, of having received punishment/aversive stimulation regardless of responses made. Such circumstances result in an impaired ability to learn. Used for human or animal populations. (APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 1994)
Descriptor ID |
D006380
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MeSH Number(s) |
F01.393.398 F02.463.425.420
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Helplessness, Learned".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Helplessness, Learned".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Helplessness, Learned" by people in this website by year, and whether "Helplessness, Learned" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2014 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Helplessness, Learned" by people in Profiles.
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Castaways: addressing hostility and helplessness in severely lonely adults. J Psychiatr Pract. 2015 Mar; 21(2):93-106.
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Correlates of comorbid depression, anxiety and helplessness with obsessive-compulsive disorder in Chinese adolescents. J Affect Disord. 2015 Mar 15; 174:31-7.
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Synaptic modifications in the medial prefrontal cortex in susceptibility and resilience to stress. J Neurosci. 2014 May 28; 34(22):7485-92.
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Behavioral stress-induced activation of FoxO3a in the cerebral cortex of mice. Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Apr 01; 71(7):583-92.
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Differential effects of inescapable stress on locus coeruleus GRK3, alpha2-adrenoceptor and CRF1 receptor levels in learned helpless and non-helpless rats: a potential link to stress resilience. Behav Brain Res. 2011 Aug 01; 221(1):25-33.
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Medial prefrontal cortical activation modulates the impact of controllable and uncontrollable stressor exposure on a social exploration test of anxiety in the rat. Stress. 2009 Sep; 12(5):445-50.
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Anti-ceramidase LCL385 acutely reduces BCL-2 expression in the hippocampus but is not associated with an increase of learned helplessness in rats. Behav Brain Res. 2009 Jan 30; 197(1):41-4.
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Induction of deltaFosB in the periaqueductal gray by stress promotes active coping responses. Neuron. 2007 Jul 19; 55(2):289-300.
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Stress effects in the hippocampus: synaptic plasticity and memory. Stress. 2006 Mar; 9(1):1-11.
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Synthesis and pharmacological investigation of compounds containing a 2-thioxopyrrolidine-4,5-dione moiety. Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1986 May-Jun; 38(3):309-19.