"Amphetamine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is DEXTROAMPHETAMINE.
Descriptor ID |
D000661
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MeSH Number(s) |
D02.092.471.683.152.110
|
Concept/Terms |
Amphetamine- Amphetamine
- Amfetamine
- Phenopromin
- Desoxynorephedrin
- Phenamine
l-Amphetamine- l-Amphetamine
- l Amphetamine
- levo-Amphetamine
- levo Amphetamine
- Levoamphetamine
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Amphetamine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Amphetamine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Amphetamine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Amphetamine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1998 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2003 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2004 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2009 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Amphetamine" by people in Profiles.
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Does Labetalol Trigger False Positive Drug Testing Results? J Addict Med. 2023 May-Jun 01; 17(3):e209-e210.
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Time-trends in cocaine, hallucinogen, amphetamine, and sedative/anxiolytic/hypnotic use disorder hospitalizations in rheumatic diseases: a national time-trends study. Clin Rheumatol. 2021 Jul; 40(7):3007-3014.
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Efficacy and Safety of Amphetamine Extended-Release Oral Suspension in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2018 06; 28(5):306-313.
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The Efficacy and Safety of Evekeo, Racemic Amphetamine Sulfate, for Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms: A Multicenter, Dose-Optimized, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Laboratory Classroom Study. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2015 Jun; 25(5):402-14.
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Current amplitude-dependent modulation of rotational behavior with GPi stimulation in the rodent model of Parkinson's Disease. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2013; 2013:783-6.
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Dopamine and gamma band synchrony in schizophrenia--insights from computational and empirical studies. Eur J Neurosci. 2012 Jul; 36(2):2146-55.
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Androgens exacerbate motor asymmetry in male rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesion. Horm Behav. 2011 Nov; 60(5):617-24.
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Clonidine extended-release tablets as add-on therapy to psychostimulants in children and adolescents with ADHD. Pediatrics. 2011 Jun; 127(6):e1406-13.
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Psychostimulant treatment for ADHD is modulated by prefrontal cortex manipulation. Brain Res Bull. 2009 Dec 16; 80(6):353-8.
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Pharmacogenetic treatments for drug addiction: cocaine, amphetamine and methamphetamine. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2009; 35(3):161-77.