"Bacterial Translocation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The passage of viable bacteria from the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT to extra-intestinal sites, such as the mesenteric lymph node complex, liver, spleen, kidney, and blood. Factors that promote bacterial translocation include overgrowth with gram-negative enteric bacilli, impaired host immune defenses, and injury to the INTESTINAL MUCOSA resulting in increased intestinal permeability. Bacterial translocation from the lung to the circulation is also possible and sometimes accompanies MECHANICAL VENTILATION.
Descriptor ID |
D018988
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MeSH Number(s) |
G06.099.114
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Bacterial Translocation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Bacterial Translocation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Bacterial Translocation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2010 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2015 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
2018 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2024 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in Profiles.
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Recent advances in the prevention and treatment of decompensated cirrhosis and acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) and the role of biomarkers. Gut. 2024 05 10; 73(6):1015-1024.
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Crossing the boundaries: IL-23 and its role in linking inflammation of the skin, gut and joints. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2021 10 19; 60(Suppl 4):iv16-iv27.
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Ghrelin abates bacterial translocation following burn injury by improving gastric emptying. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2020 02; 32(2):e13742.
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Microbiota dysbiosis and its pathophysiological significance in bowel obstruction. Sci Rep. 2018 09 03; 8(1):13044.
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Human Intestinal Enteroids for the Study of Bacterial Adherence, Invasion, and Translocation. Curr Protoc Microbiol. 2018 08; 50(1):e55.
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Long-term Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors Is Associated With Increased Microbial Product Translocation, Innate Immune Activation, and Reduced Immunologic Recovery in Patients With Chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Oct 30; 65(10):1638-1643.
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Role for FimH in Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli Invasion and Translocation through the Intestinal Epithelium. Infect Immun. 2017 11; 85(11).
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Longitudinal development of the gut microbiome and metabolome in preterm neonates with late onset sepsis and healthy controls. Microbiome. 2017 07 12; 5(1):75.
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Bacteriophages from ExPEC Reservoirs Kill Pandemic Multidrug-Resistant Strains of Clonal Group ST131 in Animal Models of Bacteremia. Sci Rep. 2017 04 12; 7:46151.
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The role of the gastrointestinal tract and microbiota on uremic toxins and chronic kidney disease development. Clin Exp Nephrol. 2017 Feb; 21(1):7-15.