PETER NTHUMBA

TitleAdjunct Associate Professor
InstitutionBaylor College of Medicine
DepartmentDepartment of Surgery
Address2401 S 31st St
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    1. Hinson C, Alkhatib J, Williams L, Zope M, Ameh EA, Nthumba P, American Journal of Surgery STARs Committee. Navigating the challenges of surgical research in low-and-middle income settings. Am J Surg. 2025 Jan 29; 116230. PMID: 39893055.
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    2. Hinson C, Kilpatrick C, Rasa K, Ren J, Nthumba P, Sawyer R, Ameh E. Global surgery is stronger when infection prevention and control is incorporated: a commentary and review of the surgical infection landscape. BMC Surg. 2024 Dec 20; 24(1):397. PMID: 39707308; PMCID: PMC11662438.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:HumansPHPublic Health
    3. Nthumba PM, Mwangi C, Odhiambo M. Patient safety in a rural sub-Saharan Africa hospital: A 7-year experience at the AIC Kijabe Hospital, Kenya. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024; 4(11):e0003919. PMID: 39531429; PMCID: PMC11556696.
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    4. Xiao C, Gebremariam NE, Nthumba P. The Use of the Pedicled Nonislanded Foot Fillet Flap to Avoid an Above-the-Knee Amputation after Trauma. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Aug; 12(8):e6070. PMID: 39206211; PMCID: PMC11350333.
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    5. Nthumba PM. Global Surgery: The Challenges and Strategies to Win a War That Must Be Won. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Jul; 12(7):e5953. PMID: 38962157; PMCID: PMC11221857.
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    6. Yousef Y, Cairo S, St-Louis E, Goodman LF, Hamad DM, Baird R, Smith ER, Emil S, Laberge JM, Abdelmalak M, Gathuy Z, Evans F, Adel MG, Bertille KK, Chitnis M, Millano L, Nthumba P, d'Agostino S, Cigliano B, Zea-Salazar L, Ameh E, Ozgediz D, Guadagno E, Poenaru D. GAPS phase II: development and pilot results of the global assessment in pediatric surgery, an evidence-based pediatric surgical capacity assessment tool for low-resource settings. Pediatr Surg Int. 2024 Jun 19; 40(1):158. PMID: 38896255.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    7. Nthumba PM, Odhiambo M, Pusic A, Kamau S, Rohde C, Onyango O, Gosman A, Vyas R, Nthumba MN. The State of Surgical Research in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Urgent Call for Surgical Research Trainers. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Jun; 12(6):e5903. PMID: 38881962; PMCID: PMC11177832.
      Citations: 2     
    8. Malapati SH, Edelen MO, Nthumba PM, Ranganathan K, Pusic AL. Barriers to the Use of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Low- and Middle-income Countries. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Feb; 12(2):e5576. PMID: 38317651; PMCID: PMC10843469.
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    9. Nthumba PM, Oundoh LN. Glomus Tumors: A Systematic Review of the Sub-Saharan Africa Experience. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Feb; 12(2):e5564. PMID: 38313595; PMCID: PMC10833630.
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    10. Henry JA, Madiraju SK, Mwai P, Hung YC, Chaker SC, Slater ED, Waiguru E, Jani P, Nthumba P. Scaling up Surgical Capacity in Kenya: The Kenya Hospital Assessment Tool (K-HAT). J Surg Res. 2024 Mar; 295:800-810. PMID: 38159336.
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    11. Pawlak N, Dart C, Aguilar HS, Ameh E, Bekele A, Jimenez MF, Lakhoo K, Ozgediz D, Roy N, Terfera G, Ademuyiwa AO, Alayande BT, Alonso N, Anderson GA, Anyanwu SNC, Aregawi AB, Bandyopadhyay S, Banu T, Bedada AG, Belachew AG, Botelho F, Bua E, Campos LN, Dodgion C, Drejza M, Durieux ME, Dutta R, Erdene S, Vaz Ferreira R, Gathuya Z, Ghosh D, Jawa RS, Johnson WD, Khan FA, Navas Leon FJ, Long KL, Macleod JBA, Mahajan A, Maine RG, Malolos GZC, McClain CD, Nabukenya MT, Nthumba PM, Nwomeh BC, Ojuka DK, Penny N, Quiodettis MA, Rickard J, Roa L, Salgado LS, Samad L, Seyi-Olajide JO, Smith M, Starr N, Stewart RJ, Tarpley JL, Trostchansky JL, Trostchansky I, Weiser TG, Wobenjo A, Wollner E, Jayaraman S. Correction: Academic global surgical competencies: A modified Delphi consensus study. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 3(9):e0002414. PMID: 37708095; PMCID: PMC10501557.
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    12. Mbabazi P, Mwaniki M, Wambua G, Kagua S, Kamau RW, Daggett J, Nthumba PM. Successful Shoulder Disarticulation under Local Anesthesia in the COVID-19 Era. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Sep; 11(9):e5266. PMID: 37711723; PMCID: PMC10499080.
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    13. Malapati SH, Ramly EP, Riesel J, Pusic AL, Lee GK, Magee WP, Nthumba PM. Safety and Sustainability: Optimizing Outcomes and Changing Paradigms in Global Health Endeavors. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Sep; 11(9):e5256. PMID: 37691703; PMCID: PMC10489197.
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    14. Pawlak N, Dart C, Aguilar HS, Ameh E, Bekele A, Jimenez MF, Lakhoo K, Ozgediz D, Roy N, Terfera G, Ademuyiwa AO, Alayande BT, Alonso N, Anderson GA, Anyanwu SNC, Aregawi AB, Bandyopadhyay S, Banu T, Bedada AG, Belachew AG, Botelho F, Bua E, Campos LN, Dodgion C, Drejza M, Durieux ME, Dutta R, Erdene S, Ferreira RV, Gathuya Z, Ghosh D, Jawa RS, Johnson WD, Khan FA, Leon FJN, Long KL, Macleod JBA, Mahajan A, Maine RG, Malolos GZC, McClain CD, Nabukenya MT, Nthumba PM, Nwomeh BC, Ojuka DK, Penny N, Quiodettis MA, Rickard J, Roa L, Salgado LS, Samad L, Seyi-Olajide JO, Smith M, Starr N, Stewart RJ, Tarpley JL, Trostchansky JL, Trostchansky I, Weiser TG, Wobenjo A, Wollner E, Jayaraman S. Academic global surgical competencies: A modified Delphi consensus study. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 3(7):e0002102. PMID: 37450426; PMCID: PMC10348592.
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    15. Zhou Q, Meng W, Ren Y, Li Q, Boermeester MA, Nthumba PM, Rickard J, Zheng B, Liu H, Shi Q, Zhao S, Wang Z, Liu X, Luo Z, Yang K, Chen Y, Sawyer RG. Effectiveness of intraoperative peritoneal lavage with saline in patient with intra-abdominal infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Emerg Surg. 2023 03 29; 18(1):24. PMID: 36991507; PMCID: PMC10061899.
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    16. Henry JA, Reyes AM, Ameh E, Yip CH, Nthumba P, Mehes M, Lelchuk A, Hollier L, Waqainabete I, Abdullah NH, Alliance T, Hill A, Ferguson MK. International consensus recommendations for the optimal prioritisation and distribution of surgical services in low-income and middle-income countries: a modified Delphi process. BMJ Open. 2023 01 24; 13(1):e062687. PMID: 36693687; PMCID: PMC9884888.
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    17. Nthumba PM, Huang Y, Perdikis G, Kranzer K. Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Children Undergoing Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2022 Aug; 23(6):501-515. PMID: 35834578.
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    18. Schoenbrunner AR, McIntyre JK, Nthumba P, Muchemwa FC, Sigler A, Gosman AA. Ethical Dilemmas in Global Plastic Surgery: Divergent Perspectives of Local and Visiting Surgeons. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2022 Apr 01; 149(4):789e-799e. PMID: 35349548.
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    19. Tang Q, Chen C, Jiang Y, Huang J, Liu Y, Nthumba PM, Gu G, Wu X, Zhao Y, Ren J. Correction: Engineering an adhesive based on photosensitive polymer hydrogels and silver nanoparticles for wound healing. J Mater Chem B. 2022 Feb 09; 10(6):978-979. PMID: 35098287.
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    20. Jin J, 'Akau'ola S, Yip CH, Nthumba P, Ameh EA, de Jonge S, Mehes M, Waiqanabete HI, Henry J, Hill A, International Society of Surgery (ISS) and the G4 Alliance International Standards and Guidelines fo. Correction to: The Impact of Quality Improvement Interventions in Improving Surgical Infections and Mortality in Low and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. World J Surg. 2022 Jan; 46(1):294. PMID: 34674003.
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    21. Nthumba PM. Commentary on 'Academic Global Surgery Curricula - Current Status and a Call for a More Equitable Approach'. J Surg Res. 2021 11; 267:730-731. PMID: 34905822.
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    22. Jin J, Akau Ola S, Yip CH, Nthumba P, Ameh EA, de Jonge S, Mehes M, Waiqanabete HI, Henry J, Hill A, International Society of Surgery (ISS) and the G4 Alliance International Standards and Guidelines fo. The Impact of Quality Improvement Interventions in Improving Surgical Infections and Mortality in Low and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. World J Surg. 2021 10; 45(10):2993-3006. PMID: 34218314.
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    23. Stoehr JR, Chappell AG, Hassan A, Nthumba P, Salyapongse AN. Plastic Surgery Across Continents: A Comparison of Residency Training in Subsaharan Africa and the United States. Ann Plast Surg. 2021 07 01; 87(1):3-11. PMID: 33470626.
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    24. Nthumba PM, Newton MW, Gathuya Z. Global surgery in the 21st century: The voice from Africa - We need a new model. Paediatr Anaesth. 2021 05; 31(5):510-512. PMID: 33844377.
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    25. Jin J, Akau'ola S, Yip CH, Nthumba P, Ameh EA, de Jonge S, Mehes M, Waiqanabete I, Henry J, Hill A, International Society of Surgery (ISS) and the G4 Alliance International Standards and Guidelines fo. Effectiveness of Quality Improvement Processes, Interventions, and Structure in Trauma Systems in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. World J Surg. 2021 07; 45(7):1982-1998. PMID: 33835217.
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    26. Makhoul AT, Pontell ME, Drolet BC, Perdikis G, Nthumba PM. The Global Craniofacial Surgery Deficit. J Craniofac Surg. 2021 Jan-Feb 01; 32(1):10-11. PMID: 32890141.
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    27. Makhoul AT, Glassman GE, Perdikis G, Nthumba PM, Drolet BC. Characterizing the Global Need for Plastic Surgery Service. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020 09; 146(3):387e-389e. PMID: 32496376.
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    28. Mehtar S, Wanyoro A, Ogunsola F, Ameh EA, Nthumba P, Kilpatrick C, Revathi G, Antoniadou A, Giamarelou H, Apisarnthanarak A, Ramatowski JW, Rosenthal VD, Storr J, Osman TS, Solomkin JS. Implementation of surgical site infection surveillance in low- and middle-income countries: A position statement for the International Society for Infectious Diseases. Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Nov; 100:123-131. PMID: 32712427; PMCID: PMC7378004.
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    29. Tang Q, Chen C, Jiang Y, Huang J, Liu Y, Nthumba PM, Gu G, Wu X, Zhao Y, Ren J. Engineering an adhesive based on photosensitive polymer hydrogels and silver nanoparticles for wound healing. J Mater Chem B. 2020 07 14; 8(26):5756-5764. PMID: 32519734.
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    30. Nthumba PM. Effective Hand Preparation for Surgical Procedures in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2020 Aug; 21(6):495-500. PMID: 32182163.
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    31. Sway A, Wanyoro A, Nthumba P, Aiken A, Ching P, Maruta A, Gunturu R, Solomkin J. Prospective Cohort Study on Timing of Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Post-Cesarean Surgical Site Infections. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2020 Aug; 21(6):552-557. PMID: 31951506.
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    32. Guo K, Gong W, Zheng T, Hong Z, Wu X, Ren H, Wang G, Gu G, Nthumba P, Ren J, Li J. Clinical parameters and outcomes of necrotizing soft tissue infections secondary to gastrointestinal fistulas. BMC Infect Dis. 2019 Jul 09; 19(1):597. PMID: 31288746; PMCID: PMC6617561.
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    33. Sway A, Nthumba P, Solomkin J, Tarchini G, Gibbs R, Ren Y, Wanyoro A. Burden of surgical site infection following cesarean section in sub-Saharan Africa: a narrative review. Int J Womens Health. 2019; 11:309-318. PMID: 31191039; PMCID: PMC6512794.
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    34. LeCompte MT, Goldman C, Tarpley JL, Tarpley M, Hansen EN, Nthumba PM, Terhune KP, Kauffmann RM. Incorporation of a Global Surgery Rotation into an Academic General Surgery Residency Program: Impact and Perceptions. World J Surg. 2018 09; 42(9):2715-2724. PMID: 29541821.
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    35. Allegranzi B, Aiken AM, Zeynep Kubilay N, Nthumba P, Barasa J, Okumu G, Mugarura R, Elobu A, Jombwe J, Maimbo M, Musowoya J, Gayet-Ageron A, Berenholtz SM. A multimodal infection control and patient safety intervention to reduce surgical site infections in Africa: a multicentre, before-after, cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2018 05; 18(5):507-515. PMID: 29519766.
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    36. Allegranzi B, Egger M, Pittet D, Bischoff P, Nthumba P, Solomkin J. WHO's recommendation for surgical skin antisepsis is premature - Authors' reply. Lancet Infect Dis. 2017 10; 17(10):1024-1025. PMID: 28948926.
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    37. Macharia C, Nthumba PM. Glomus tumor presenting as complex regional pain syndrome of the left upper limb: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2015 Dec 29; 9:293. PMID: 26715068; PMCID: PMC4693409.
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    38. Nthumba PM. Burns in sub-Saharan Africa: A review. Burns. 2016 Mar; 42(2):258-66. PMID: 25981292.
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    39. Nthumba PM. Palliative reconstructive surgery: contextualizing palliation in resource-poor settings. Plast Surg Int. 2014; 2014:275215. PMID: 25530878; PMCID: PMC4230194.
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    40. Barasa J, Nthumba PM, Bird P. Traumatic tracheostomy and spent bullet aspiration after a gunshot injury: a case report. Ear Nose Throat J. 2013 Aug; 92(8):E12. PMID: 23975495.
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    41. Nthumba P, George S, Jami M, Nyoro P. Reconstruction of the distal humerus and elbow joint using a pedicled scapular flap: case report. J Hand Surg Am. 2013 Jun; 38(6):1150-4. PMID: 23707015.
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    42. Nthumba PM. Use of the osteomuscular dorsal scapular flap in the reconstruction of mandibular defects. Ann Plast Surg. 2013 Jan; 70(1):53-6. PMID: 22156890.
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    43. Nthumba P, Cavadas PC, Landin L. The tropical diabetic hand syndrome: a surgical perspective. Ann Plast Surg. 2013 Jan; 70(1):42-6. PMID: 22156888.
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    44. Axt J, Nthumba PM, Mwanzia K, Hansen E, Tarpley MJ, Krishnaswami S, Nwomeh BC, Holterman AX, Nadler EP, Simeone D, Orloff S, Tarpley JL, Merchant NB. Commentary: The role of global surgery electives during residency training: relevance, realities, and regulations. Surgery. 2013 Mar; 153(3):327-32. PMID: 23274100.
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    45. Nthumba PM. Osteosarcoma of the jaws: a review of literature and a case report on synchronous multicentric osteosarcomas. World J Surg Oncol. 2012 Nov 12; 10:240. PMID: 23140538; PMCID: PMC3502285.
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    46. Dale EL, Mueller MA, Wang L, Fogerty MD, Guy JS, Nthumba PM. Epidemiology of operative burns at Kijabe Hospital from 2006 to 2010: pilot study of a web-based tool for creation of the Kenya Burn Repository. Burns. 2013 Jun; 39(4):788-95. PMID: 23040425; PMCID: PMC3674766.
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    47. Wood JH, Nthumba PM, Stepita-Poenaru E, Poenaru D. Pediatric surgical site infection in the developing world: a Kenyan experience. Pediatr Surg Int. 2012 May; 28(5):523-7. PMID: 22297835.
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    48. Nthumba P, Barasa J, Cavadas PC, Landin L. Pedicled fasciocutaneous anterolateral thigh flap for the reconstruction of a large postoncologic abdominal wall resection defect: a case report. Ann Plast Surg. 2012 Feb; 68(2):188-9. PMID: 21540734.
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    49. Nthumba PM. The supraclavicular artery flap: a versatile flap for neck and orofacial reconstruction. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Aug; 70(8):1997-2004. PMID: 22177819.
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    50. Nthumba PM. Squamous cell carcinoma (Marjolin's ulcer) in an orocutaneous fistula of a large mandibular ameloblastoma: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2011 Aug 19; 5:396. PMID: 21854569; PMCID: PMC3173382.
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    51. Nthumba PM, Ngure P, Nyoro P. Giant condyloma acuminatum of the scrotum in a man with AIDS: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2011 Jul 02; 5:272. PMID: 21722389; PMCID: PMC3141715.
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    52. Nthumba PM, Juma PI. Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors in Africa: a clinicopathological study. ISRN Surg. 2011; 2011:526454. PMID: 22084762; PMCID: PMC3200093.
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    53. Nthumba PM, Cavadas PC, Landin L. Primary cutaneous malignancies in sub-Saharan Africa. Ann Plast Surg. 2011 Mar; 66(3):313-20. PMID: 21233701.
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    54. Nthumba PM. Marjolin's ulcers: theories, prognostic factors and their peculiarities in spina bifida patients. World J Surg Oncol. 2010 Dec 05; 8:108. PMID: 21129225; PMCID: PMC3014936.
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    55. Nthumba PM, Stepita-Poenaru E, Poenaru D, Bird P, Allegranzi B, Pittet D, Harbarth S. Cluster-randomized, crossover trial of the efficacy of plain soap and water versus alcohol-based rub for surgical hand preparation in a rural hospital in Kenya. Br J Surg. 2010 Nov; 97(11):1621-8. PMID: 20878941.
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    56. Nthumba PM. Marjolin's ulcers in sub-Saharan Africa. World J Surg. 2010 Oct; 34(10):2272-7. PMID: 20645092.
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    57. Cavadas PC, Landin L, Thione A, Iba?ez J, Nthumba P, Roger I. Reconstruction of massive bone losses of the elbow with vascularized bone transfers. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Sep; 126(3):964-972. PMID: 20811229.
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    58. Landin L, Rodriguez-Perez JC, Garcia-Bello MA, Cavadas PC, Thione A, Nthumba P, Blanes M, Iba?ez J. Kidney transplants in HIV-positive recipients under HAART. A comprehensive review and meta-analysis of 12 series. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 Sep; 25(9):3106-15. PMID: 20228071.
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    59. Nthumba PM. "Blitz surgery": redefining surgical needs, training, and practice in sub-Saharan Africa. World J Surg. 2010 Mar; 34(3):433-7. PMID: 19820990.
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    60. Cavadas PC, Land?n L, Ib??ez J, Nthumba P. Reconstruction of major traumatic segmental bone defects of the tibia with vascularized bone transfers. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 Jan; 125(1):215-223. PMID: 20048614.
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    61. Landin L, Cavadas PC, Nthumba P, Iba?ez J, Vera-Sempere F. Preliminary results of bilateral arm transplantation. Transplantation. 2009 Sep 15; 88(5):749-51. PMID: 19741477.
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    62. Widmer AF, Rotter M, Voss A, Nthumba P, Allegranzi B, Boyce J, Pittet D. Surgical hand preparation: state-of-the-art. J Hosp Infect. 2010 Feb; 74(2):112-22. PMID: 19716627.
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    63. Cavadas PC, Land?n L, Ib??ez J, Roger I, Nthumba P. Infrapopliteal lower extremity replantation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Aug; 124(2):532-539. PMID: 19644271.
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    64. Nthumba P, Carter L. Visor flap for total upper and lower lip reconstruction: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2009 Jun 09; 3:7312. PMID: 19830178; PMCID: PMC2726494.
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    65. Landin L, Cavadas PC, Nthumba P, Mu?oz G, Gallego R, Belloch V, Avila C, Loro M, Iba?ez J, Roger I, Linares-Martinez N. Morphological and functional evaluation of visual disturbances in a bilateral hand allograft recipient. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010 Apr; 63(4):700-4. PMID: 19237332.
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    66. Nthumba PM. Giant pyogenic granuloma of the thigh: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2008 Mar 31; 2:95. PMID: 18377654; PMCID: PMC2329656.
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    67. Nthumba PM. Giant cutaneous horn in an African woman: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2007 Dec 05; 1:170. PMID: 18053226; PMCID: PMC2225419.
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