"Electric Organ" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
In about 250 species of electric fishes, modified muscle fibers forming disklike multinucleate plates arranged in stacks like batteries in series and embedded in a gelatinous matrix. A large torpedo ray may have half a million plates. Muscles in different parts of the body may be modified, i.e., the trunk and tail in the electric eel, the hyobranchial apparatus in the electric ray, and extrinsic eye muscles in the stargazers. Powerful electric organs emit pulses in brief bursts several times a second. They serve to stun prey and ward off predators. A large torpedo ray can produce of shock of more than 200 volts, capable of stunning a human. (Storer et al., General Zoology, 6th ed, p672)
Descriptor ID |
D004557
|
MeSH Number(s) |
A13.332
|
Concept/Terms |
Electric Organ- Electric Organ
- Electric Organs
- Organ, Electric
- Organs, Electric
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Electric Organ".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Electric Organ".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Electric Organ" by people in this website by year, and whether "Electric Organ" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
---|
1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1996 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
To return to the timeline,
click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "Electric Organ" by people in Profiles.
-
Encoding of social signals in all three electrosensory pathways of Eigenmannia virescens. J Neurophysiol. 2014 Nov 01; 112(9):2076-91.
-
Multiplexed temporal coding of electric communication signals in mormyrid fishes. J Exp Biol. 2013 Jul 01; 216(Pt 13):2365-79.
-
Sensory receptor diversity establishes a peripheral population code for stimulus duration at low intensities. J Exp Biol. 2012 Aug 01; 215(Pt 15):2586-600.
-
A diversity of synaptic filters are created by temporal summation of excitation and inhibition. J Neurosci. 2011 Oct 12; 31(41):14721-34.
-
Stimulus encoding and feature extraction by multiple sensory neurons. J Neurosci. 2002 Mar 15; 22(6):2374-82.
-
Robustness and variability of neuronal coding by amplitude-sensitive afferents in the weakly electric fish eigenmannia. J Neurophysiol. 2000 Jul; 84(1):189-204.
-
Feature extraction by burst-like spike patterns in multiple sensory maps. J Neurosci. 1998 Mar 15; 18(6):2283-300.
-
From stimulus encoding to feature extraction in weakly electric fish. Nature. 1996 Dec 12; 384(6609):564-7.
-
Coding of time-varying electric field amplitude modulations in a wave-type electric fish. J Neurophysiol. 1996 Jun; 75(6):2280-93.
-
Mapping the extracellular topography of the alpha-chain in free and in membrane-bound acetylcholine receptor by antibodies against overlapping peptides spanning the entire extracellular parts of the chain. J Protein Chem. 1994 Jan; 13(1):37-47.