ROBERTO F CASAL

TitleAssociate Professor
InstitutionMD Anderson
DepartmentPulmonary Medicine
Address1400 Pressler St
Houston TX 77030-4008
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    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.
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    1. Bashour SI, Khan A, Song J, Chintalapani G, Kleinszig G, Sabath BF, Lin J, Grosu HB, Jimenez CA, Eapen GA, Ost DE, Sarkiss M, Casal RF. Improving Shape-Sensing Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy Outcomes with Mobile Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Guidance. Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Sep 04; 14(17). PMID: 39272739; PMCID: PMC11394119.
      Citations:    
    2. Shojaee S, Pannu J, Yarmus L, Fantin A, MacRosty C, Bassett R, Debiane L, DePew ZS, Faiz SA, Jimenez CA, Avasarala SK, Vakil E, DeMaio A, Bashoura L, Keshava K, Ferguson T, Adachi R, Eapen GA, Ost DE, Bashour S, Khan A, Shannon V, Sheshadri A, Casal RF, Evans SE, Pew K, Castaldo N, Balachandran DD, Patruno V, Lentz R, Pai C, Maldonado F, Roller L, Ma J, Zaveri J, Los J, Vaquero L, Ordonez E, Yermakhanova G, Akulian J, Burks C, Almario RR, Sauve M, Pettee J, Noor LZ, Arain MH, Grosu HB, Pannu J, Fantin A, Bassett R, Faiz SA, Jimenez CA, Vakil E, Bashoura L, Adachi R, Eapen GA, Ost DE, Bashour S, Khan A, Shannon V, Sheshadri A, Casal RF, Evans SE, Castaldo N, Balachandran DD, Patruno V, Ma J, Zaveri J, Vaquero L, Ordonez E, Akulian J, Burks C, Pettee J, Noor LZ, Arain MH, Grosu HB. Gravity- vs?Wall Suction-Driven Large-Volume Thoracentesis: A Randomized Controlled Study. Chest. 2024 Dec; 166(6):1573-1582. PMID: 39029784.
      Citations:    Fields:    
    3. Senyei GD, Sagar AES, Tran B, Shah A, Miller R, Patel N, Van Nostrand K, Casal RF, Cheng GZ. Incremental Application of Positive End-Expiratory Pressure for the Evaluation of Atelectasis During RP-EBUS and Bronchoscopy (I-APPEAR). J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2024 Jul 01; 31(3). PMID: 38953737.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    4. Chang CH, Ost DE, Jimenez CA, Saltijeral SN, Eapen GA, Casal RF, Sabath BF, Lin J, Cerrillos E, Nevarez Tinoco T, Grosu HB. Outcomes of Pleural Space Infections in Patients With Indwelling Pleural Catheters for Active Malignancies. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2024 Apr 01; 31(2):155-159. PMID: 37982602.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    5. Khan A, Bashour S, Sabath B, Lin J, Sarkiss M, Song J, Sagar AS, Shah A, Casal RF. Severity of Atelectasis during Bronchoscopy: Descriptions of a New Grading System (AtelectasisSeverity Scoring System-"ASSESS") and At-Risk-Lung Zones. Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Jan 16; 14(2). PMID: 38248073; PMCID: PMC10814045.
      Citations:    
    6. Deboever N, Eapen GA, Casal RF, Durand JB, Eisenberg MA, Feldman H, May C, Ali Z, Rice DC, Mehran RJ. Endobronchial ultrasound: A novel screening test for pulmonary hypertension prior to major pulmonary surgery. JTCVS Tech. 2024 Feb; 23:146-153. PMID: 38352000; PMCID: PMC10859667.
      Citations:    
    7. Cuenca JA, Casal RF, Ahrar K, Nates JL. Where did the line go? A case of a duplicated left superior vena cava. Oxf Med Case Reports. 2023 Jun; 2023(6):omad035. PMID: 37377723; PMCID: PMC10292635.
      Citations:    
    8. Sabath BF, Casal RF. Preface to special series: management of airways and vascular invasion in the mediastinum. Mediastinum. 2023; 7:31. PMID: 38090029; PMCID: PMC10713239.
      Citations:    
    9. Khan A, Bashour SI, Casal RF. Preventing atelectasis during bronchoscopy under general anesthesia. J Thorac Dis. 2023 Jun 30; 15(6):3443-3452. PMID: 37426163; PMCID: PMC10323558.
      Citations:    
    10. Salahuddin M, Ost D, Hwang H, Jimenez C, Saltijeral S, Eapen G, Casal R, Sabath B, Lin J, Cerrillos E, Nev?rez Tinoco T, Grosu H. Clinical Risk Factors for Death in Patients With Empyema and Active Malignancy. Cureus. 2023 Apr; 15(4):e37545. PMID: 37197128; PMCID: PMC10184713.
      Citations:    
    11. Sabath BF, Casal RF. Airway stenting for central airway obstruction: a review. Mediastinum. 2023; 7:18. PMID: 37261090; PMCID: PMC10226894.
      Citations:    
    12. Soto F, Torre-Sada LF, Mott FE, Kim ST, Nurieva R, Shannon VR, Faiz SA, Casal RF, Altan M, Lin J, Sheshadri A. Sarcoidosis and Airway Disease After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: Case Study and Review of the Literature. J Immunother Precis Oncol. 2023 May; 6(2):111-116. PMID: 37214206; PMCID: PMC10195014.
      Citations: 1     
    13. Salahuddin M, Bashour SI, Khan A, Chintalapani G, Kleinszig G, Casal RF. Mobile Cone-Beam CT-Assisted Bronchoscopy for Peripheral Lung Lesions. Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Feb 21; 13(5). PMID: 36899971; PMCID: PMC10000788.
      Citations: 1     
    14. Salahuddin M, Sarkiss M, Casal RF. Response. Chest. 2022 11; 162(5):e281-e282. PMID: 36344139.
      Citations:    Fields:    
    15. Chang J, Casal R. Anesthetic Management of Gas Embolism During Rigid Bronchoscopy with Argon Plasma Coagulation: A Case Report. AANA J. 2022 Aug; 90(4):293-295. PMID: 35943756.
      Citations:    
    16. Salahuddin M, Sarkiss M, Sagar AS, Vlahos I, Chang CH, Shah A, Sabath BF, Lin J, Song J, Moon T, Norman PH, Eapen GA, Grosu HB, Ost DE, Jimenez CA, Chintalapani G, Casal RF. Ventilatory Strategy to Prevent Atelectasis During Bronchoscopy Under General Anesthesia: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (Ventilatory Strategy to Prevent Atelectasis -VESPA- Trial). Chest. 2022 Dec; 162(6):1393-1401. PMID: 35803302.
      Citations:    Fields:    
    17. Lin J, Sabath BF, Sarkiss M, Jimenez CA, Casal RF. Lateral Decubitus Positioning for Mobile CT-guided Robotic Bronchoscopy: A Novel Technique to Prevent Atelectasis. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2022 07 01; 29(3):220-223. PMID: 35730780.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    18. Grosu HB, Kern R, Maldonado F, Casal R, Andersen CR, Li L, Eapen G, Ost D, Jimenez C, Frangopoulos F, Sabath B, Vakil E, Schwalk A, Marcoux M, Sagar AE, Nasim F, Lin J, Salahudin M, Arain HM, Noor L, Montanez D, Stewart J, Mullon J, Michael M, Porfyridis I. Predicting malignant pleural effusion during diagnostic pleuroscopy with biopsy: A prospective multicentre study. Respirology. 2022 05; 27(5):350-356. PMID: 35178828.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    19. Casal RF. Confronting a Hidden Enemy. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2022 Jan 01; 29(1):3-4. PMID: 34935667.
      Citations:    Fields:    
    20. Simoff MJ, Pritchett MA, Reisenauer JS, Ost DE, Majid A, Keyes C, Casal RF, Parikh MS, Diaz-Mendoza J, Fernandez-Bussy S, Folch EE. Shape-sensing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy for pulmonary nodules: initial multicenter experience using the Ion? Endoluminal System. BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Oct 16; 21(1):322. PMID: 34656103; PMCID: PMC8520632.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    21. Reisenauer J, Simoff MJ, Pritchett MA, Ost DE, Majid A, Keyes C, Casal RF, Parikh MS, Diaz-Mendoza J, Fernandez-Bussy S, Folch EE. Ion: Technology and Techniques for Shape-sensing Robotic-assisted Bronchoscopy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2022 Jan; 113(1):308-315. PMID: 34370981.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    22. Vakil E, Jackson N, Molina S, Martinez-Zayas G, Cantor SB, Grosu HB, Casal RF, Ost DE, Sainz-Zu?ega PV. Optimizing Diagnostic and Staging Pathways for Suspected Lung Cancer: A Decision Analysis. Chest. 2021 12; 160(6):2304-2323. PMID: 34256049.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    23. Sabath B, Casal RF. The (Hour)glass Half-Full: Modified Silicone Hourglass Stents for the Treatment of Central Airway Obstruction. Cureus. 2021 Jun; 13(6):e15501. PMID: 34268032; PMCID: PMC8262651.
      Citations:    
    24. Martinez-Zayas G, Almeida FA, Yarmus L, Steinfort D, Lazarus DR, Simoff MJ, Saettele T, Murgu S, Dammad T, Duong DK, Mudambi L, Filner JJ, Molina S, Aravena C, Thiboutot J, Bonney A, Rueda AM, Debiane LG, Hogarth DK, Bedi H, Deffebach M, Sagar AS, Cicenia J, Yu DH, Cohen A, Frye L, Grosu HB, Gildea T, Feller-Kopman D, Casal RF, Machuzak M, Arain MH, Sethi S, Eapen GA, Lam L, Jimenez CA, Ribeiro M, Noor LZ, Mehta A, Song J, Choi H, Ma J, Li L, Ost DE. Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: Prospective External and Temporal Validation of the HAL and HOMER Models. Chest. 2021 09; 160(3):1108-1120. PMID: 33932466; PMCID: PMC8727846.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    25. Sagar AES, Landaeta MF, Adrianza AM, Aldana GL, Pozo L, Armas-Villalba A, Toquica CC, Larson AJ, Vial MR, Grosu HB, Ost DE, Eapen GA, Sheshadri A, Morice RC, Shannon VR, Bashoura L, Balachandran DD, Almeida FA, Uzbeck MH, Casal RF, Faiz SA, Jimenez CA. Complications following symptom-limited thoracentesis using suction. Eur Respir J. 2020 11; 56(5). PMID: 32499336.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    26. Schwalk AJ, Ost DE, Saltijeral SN, De La Garza H, Casal RF, Jimenez CA, Eapen GA, Lewis J, Rinsurongkawong W, Rinsurongkawong V, Lee J, Elamin Y, Zhang J, Roth JA, Swisher S, Heymach JV, Grosu HB. Risk Factors for and Time to Recurrence of Symptomatic Malignant Pleural Effusion in Patients With Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR or ALK Mutations. Chest. 2021 03; 159(3):1256-1264. PMID: 33217413; PMCID: PMC8501006.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    27. Harding WC, Marcoux M, Casal RF, Bashoura L, Stewart J, Lee HC, Faiz SA. Lung Nodule in a Patient with Multiple Myeloma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 11 15; 202(10):1458-1459. PMID: 32730097; PMCID: PMC7667915.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    28. Vial MR, Nasim F, La Garza H, Ost DE, Casal RF, Eapen GA, Jimenez C, Grosu HB. Endobronchial ultrasound- guided transbronchial needle aspiration for mediastinal lymph node staging in patients with typical pulmonary carcinoids. Lung Cancer. 2020 09; 147:198-203. PMID: 32736278.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    29. Sagar AS, Sabath BF, Eapen GA, Song J, Marcoux M, Sarkiss M, Arain MH, Grosu HB, Ost DE, Jimenez CA, Casal RF. Incidence and Location of Atelectasis Developed During Bronchoscopy Under General Anesthesia: The I-LOCATE Trial. Chest. 2020 12; 158(6):2658-2666. PMID: 32561439; PMCID: PMC8173777.
      Citations: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    30. Casal RF, Schwalk AJ, Fowlkes N, Aburto RR, Norton W, Dixon KA, Lin S, Shaitelman SF, Chintalapani G, Hill L. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided injection of NBTXR3 radio-enhancing nanoparticles into mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes: a swine model to evaluate feasibility, injection technique, safety, nanoparticle retention and dispersion. J Thorac Dis. 2020 May; 12(5):2317-2324. PMID: 32642136; PMCID: PMC7330297.
      Citations:    
    31. Schwalk AJ, Marcoux M, Swisher SG, Casal RF. Development of Miniature Y Stent for Treatment of Postoperative Bronchial Stenosis. Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 08; 110(2):e99-e101. PMID: 32006477.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    32. Martinez-Zayas G, Almeida FA, Simoff MJ, Yarmus L, Molina S, Young B, Feller-Kopman D, Sagar AS, Gildea T, Debiane LG, Grosu HB, Casal RF, Arain MH, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Noor LZ, Baghaie S, Song J, Li L, Ost DE. A Prediction Model to Help with Oncologic Mediastinal Evaluation for Radiation: HOMER. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 01 15; 201(2):212-223. PMID: 31574238; PMCID: PMC6961739.
      Citations: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    33. Grosu HB, Lu W, Ost DE, Vial MR, Hernandez M, Ghosh N, Noor L, Hasan AM, Bashoura L, Faiz S, Balachandran D, Casal R, Eapen G, Shannon V, Sheshadri A, Tang X, Rahman N, Wistuba II. Pleural Fluid Cytokine Levels at Baseline and Over Time are Associated With Time to IPC Removal: An Exploratory Study. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2020 Jan; 27(1):4-13. PMID: 31373905; PMCID: PMC7032700.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    34. Sagar AS, Eapen GA, Casal RF, Ost D, Sarkiss M, Grosu HB. Safety of Pleuroscopy Performed in Negative Pressure Bronchoscopy Rooms. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2019 Oct; 26(4):250-253. PMID: 30543551.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    35. Abu-Hijleh M, Styrvoky K, Anand V, Woll F, Yarmus L, Machuzak MS, Nader DA, Mullett TW, Hogarth DK, Toth JW, Acash G, Casal RF, Hazelrigg S, Wood DE. Intrabronchial Valves for Air Leaks After Lobectomy, Segmentectomy, and Lung Volume Reduction Surgery. Lung. 2019 10; 197(5):627-633. PMID: 31463549.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    36. Bailey M, Eapen G, Ost D, Casal RF, Jimenez C, Datar S, Molina S, Bashoura L, Faiz SA, Balachandran DD, Shannon VR, Sheshadri A, Grosu HB. Routine Microbiologic Studies of Pleural Fluid Specimens in Cancer Patients. Am J Med. 2020 02; 133(2):240-244. PMID: 31401163; PMCID: PMC6983947.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    37. Sabath BF, Casal RF. Bronchoscopic ablation of peripheral lung tumors. J Thorac Dis. 2019 Jun; 11(6):2628-2638. PMID: 31372299; PMCID: PMC6626814.
      Citations: 10     
    38. Casal RF, Sepesi B, Sagar AS, Tschirren J, Chen M, Li L, Sunny J, Williams J, Grosu HB, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Ost DE. Centrally located lung cancer and risk of?occult nodal disease: an objective evaluation of multiple definitions of tumour centrality with dedicated imaging software. Eur Respir J. 2019 05; 53(5). PMID: 30819811.
      Citations: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    39. Grosu HB, Vial MR, Hernandez M, Li L, Casal RF, Eapen GA, Ost DE. Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax in cancer patients. J Thorac Dis. 2019 Apr; 11(4):1495-1505. PMID: 31179092; PMCID: PMC6531688.
      Citations:    
    40. Sagar AS, Casal RF. Mechanical ventilation during lobectomy: is this lung behaving as a "baby"? J Thorac Dis. 2019 Feb; 11(2):376-378. PMID: 30962978; PMCID: PMC6409266.
      Citations:    
    41. Casal RF, Sarkiss M, Jones AK, Stewart J, Tam A, Grosu HB, Ost DE, Jimenez CA, Eapen GA. Cone beam computed tomography-guided thin/ultrathin bronchoscopy for diagnosis of peripheral lung nodules: a prospective pilot study. J Thorac Dis. 2018 Dec; 10(12):6950-6959. PMID: 30746241; PMCID: PMC6344689.
      Citations: 28     
    42. Casal RF, Walsh G, McArthur M, Hill LR, Landaeta MF, Armas Villalba AJ, Ong P, Debiane L, Vakil E, Grosu HB, Jimenez CA, Ost D, Adachi R, Eapen GA. Bronchoscopic Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy: An Experimental Study in Normal Porcine Lung Parenchyma. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2018 Oct; 25(4):322-329. PMID: 29771774.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    43. Casal RF. Cone Beam CT-Guided Bronchoscopy: Here to Stay? J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2018 10; 25(4):255-256. PMID: 30247290.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    44. Ong P, Grosu HB, Debiane L, Casal RF, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Noor L, Ost DE. Long-term quality-adjusted survival following therapeutic bronchoscopy for malignant central airway obstruction. Thorax. 2019 02; 74(2):141-156. PMID: 30254139.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:HumansCTClinical Trials
    45. Mayor JM, Lazarus DR, Casal RF, Omer S, Preventza O, Simpson K, Jimenez E, Cornwell LD. Air Leak Management Program With Digital Drainage Reduces Length of Stay After Lobectomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2018 12; 106(6):1647-1653. PMID: 30218663.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    46. Grosu HB, Molina S, Casal R, Song J, Li L, Diaz-Mendoza J, Reddy C, Yarmus L, Schiavo D, Simoff M, Johnstun J, Raid AA, Feller-Kopman D, Lee H, Sahetya S, Foley F, Maldonado F, Tian X, Noor L, Miller R, Mudambi L, Saettele T, Vial-Rodriguez M, Eapen GA, Ost DE. Risk factors for pleural effusion recurrence in patients with malignancy. Respirology. 2019 01; 24(1):76-82. PMID: 29966171; PMCID: PMC7315912.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    47. Vial MR, Eapen GA, Casal RF, Sarkiss MG, Ost DE, Vakil E, Grosu HB. Combined pleuroscopy and endobronchial ultrasound for diagnosis and staging of suspected lung cancer. Respir Med Case Rep. 2018; 23:49-51. PMID: 29276672; PMCID: PMC5734695.
      Citations:    
    48. Miller RJ, Casal RF, Lazarus DR, Ost DE, Eapen GA. Flexible Bronchoscopy. Clin Chest Med. 2018 03; 39(1):1-16. PMID: 29433707.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    49. Lazarus DR, Casal RF. Persistent air leaks: a review with an emphasis on bronchoscopic management. J Thorac Dis. 2017 Nov; 9(11):4660-4670. PMID: 29268535; PMCID: PMC5720990.
      Citations: 11     
    50. Vakil E, Ost D, Vial MR, Stewart J, Sarkiss MG, Morice RC, Casal RF, Eapen GA, Grosu HB. Non-specific pleuritis in patients with active malignancy. Respirology. 2018 02; 23(2):213-219. PMID: 29024191.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    51. Vakil E, Sarkiss M, Ost D, Vial MR, Casal RF, Eapen GA, Grosu HB. Safety of Monitored Anesthesia Care Using Propofol-Based Sedation for Pleuroscopy. Respiration. 2018; 95(1):1-7. PMID: 28918427.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    52. Vial MR, O'Connell OJ, Grosu HB, Hernandez M, Noor L, Casal RF, Stewart J, Sarkiss M, Jimenez CA, Rice D, Mehran R, Ost DE, Eapen GA. Diagnostic performance of endobronchial ultrasound-guided mediastinal lymph node sampling in early stage non-small cell lung cancer: A prospective study. Respirology. 2018 01; 23(1):76-81. PMID: 28857362; PMCID: PMC5711568.
      Citations: 14     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    53. Cornwell LD, Echeverria AE, Samuelian J, Mayor J, Casal RF, Bakaeen FG, Omer S, Preventza O, Mai W, Chen G, Simpson KH, Moghanaki D, Zhu AW. Video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy is associated with greater recurrence-free survival than stereotactic body radiotherapy for clinical stage I lung cancer. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018 01; 155(1):395-402. PMID: 28888379.
      Citations: 17     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    54. Grosu HB, Vakil E, Casal RF, Eapen GA, Morice R, Stewart J, Sarkiss MG, Ost DE, Vial-Rodriguez M. Pleural Touch Preparations and Direct Visualization of the Pleura during Medical Thoracoscopy for the Diagnosis of Malignancy. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2017 Aug; 14(8):1326-1331. PMID: 28406718.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    55. O'Connell OJ, Almeida FA, Simoff MJ, Yarmus L, Lazarus R, Young B, Chen Y, Semaan R, Saettele TM, Cicenia J, Bedi H, Kliment C, Li L, Sethi S, Diaz-Mendoza J, Feller-Kopman D, Song J, Gildea T, Lee H, Grosu HB, Machuzak M, Rodriguez-Vial M, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Casal RF, Ost DE. A Prediction Model to Help with the Assessment of Adenopathy in Lung Cancer: HAL. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 06 15; 195(12):1651-1660. PMID: 28002683; PMCID: PMC5476908.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    56. Ong PG, Casal RF, Stewart J, Eapen GA, Faiz SA. Metastatic Cancer Mimicking a Mycetoma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Mar 15; 195(6):e29-e30. PMID: 28207281.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    57. Casal RF, Vial MR, Miller R, Mudambi L, Grosu HB, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Morice RC, Cornwell L, Ost D. What Exactly Is a Centrally Located Lung Tumor? Results of an Online Survey. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2017 Jan; 14(1):118-123. PMID: 27854541.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    58. Ong PG, Debiane LG, Casal RF. Recent advances in diagnostic bronchoscopy. J Thorac Dis. 2016 Dec; 8(12):3808-3817. PMID: 28149581; PMCID: PMC5227282.
      Citations: 3     
    59. Pendurthi M, Hoang V, Lazarus DR, Casal RF. Spontaneous Cavitation and Progressive Accumulation of Air in a Metastatic Mediastinal Lymph Node. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016 Jul 15; 194(2):e1. PMID: 27163455.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    60. Kular H, Mudambi L, Lazarus DR, Cornwell L, Zhu A, Casal RF. Safety and feasibility of prolonged bronchoscopy involving diagnosis of lung cancer, systematic nodal staging, and fiducial marker placement in a high-risk population. J Thorac Dis. 2016 Jun; 8(6):1132-8. PMID: 27293829; PMCID: PMC4886017.
      Citations: 4     
    61. Gilbert CR, Casal RF, Lee HJ, Feller-Kopman D, Frimpong B, Dincer HE, Podgaetz E, Benzaquen S, Majid A, Folch E, Gorden JA, Chenna P, Chen A, Abouzgheib W, Sanny Nonyane BA, Yarmus LB. Use of One-Way Intrabronchial Valves in Air Leak Management After Tube Thoracostomy Drainage. Ann Thorac Surg. 2016 May; 101(5):1891-6. PMID: 26876341.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    62. Abu-Awwad R, Medrek S, Lazarus DR, Casal RF. Endobronchial Instillation of DNase to Facilitate Bronchoscopic Drainage of a Lung Abscess. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015 Dec; 12(12):1885-7. PMID: 26653195.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    63. Grosu HB, Ost DE, Morice RC, Eapen GA, Li L, Song J, Lei X, Lazarus DR, Casal RF, Jimenez CA. Mediastinal Granulomatous Inflammation and Overall Survival in Patients with a History of Malignancy. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015 Oct; 12(10):1534-41. PMID: 26284901; PMCID: PMC5467127.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    64. Grosu HB, Iliesiu M, Caraway NP, Medeiros LJ, Lei X, Jimenez CA, Morice RC, Casal RF, Ost D, Eapen GA. Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration for the Diagnosis and Subtyping of Lymphoma. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015 Sep; 12(9):1336-44. PMID: 26146788.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    65. Ost DE, Ernst A, Grosu HB, Lei X, Diaz-Mendoza J, Slade M, Gildea TR, Machuzak M, Jimenez CA, Toth J, Kovitz KL, Ray C, Greenhill S, Casal RF, Almeida FA, Wahidi M, Eapen GA, Yarmus LB, Morice RC, Benzaquen S, Tremblay A, Simoff M, AQuIRE Bronchoscopy Registry. Complications Following Therapeutic Bronchoscopy for Malignant Central Airway Obstruction: Results of the AQuIRE Registry. Chest. 2015 Aug; 148(2):450-471. PMID: 25741903; PMCID: PMC4524328.
      Citations: 41     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    66. Grosu HB, Morice RC, Sarkiss M, Bashoura L, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Faiz S, Lazarus DR, Casal RF, Ost DE. Safety of flexible bronchoscopy, rigid bronchoscopy, and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration in patients with malignant space-occupying brain lesions. Chest. 2015 Jun; 147(6):1621-1628. PMID: 25393333.
      Citations: 6     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    67. Ost DE, Ernst A, Grosu HB, Lei X, Diaz-Mendoza J, Slade M, Gildea TR, Machuzak MS, Jimenez CA, Toth J, Kovitz KL, Ray C, Greenhill S, Casal RF, Almeida FA, Wahidi MM, Eapen GA, Feller-Kopman D, Morice RC, Benzaquen S, Tremblay A, Simoff M, AQuIRE Bronchoscopy Registry. Therapeutic bronchoscopy for malignant central airway obstruction: success rates and impact on dyspnea and quality of life. Chest. 2015 May; 147(5):1282-1298. PMID: 25358019; PMCID: PMC4420181.
      Citations: 48     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    68. Casal RF, Lazarus DR, Kuhl K, Perusich S, Green LK, Ost DE, Sarkiss M, Jimenez CA, Eapen GA, Morice RC, Cornwell L, Austria S, Sharafkanneh A, Rumbaut RE, Grosu H, Kheradmand F, Nogueras-Gonz?lez G. Randomized trial of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration under general anesthesia versus moderate sedation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2015 Apr 01; 191(7):796-803. PMID: 25574801; PMCID: PMC4407485.
      Citations: 35     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    69. Ong P, Casal RF, Goodarzi A. Large tracheal varices in a patient with superior vena cava compression. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2015 Apr; 22(2):e5. PMID: 25887025.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    70. Ong P, Grosu H, Eapen GA, Rodriguez M, Lazarus D, Ost D, Jimenez CA, Morice R, Bandi V, Tamara L, Cornwell L, Green L, Zhu A, Casal RF. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration for systematic nodal staging of lung cancer in patients with N0 disease by computed tomography and integrated positron emission tomography-computed tomography. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015 Mar; 12(3):415-9. PMID: 25584815.
      Citations: 20     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    71. Casal RF, Phan MN, Keshava K, Garcia JM, Grosu H, Lazarus DR, Iribarren J, Rosen DG. The use of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration in the diagnosis of thyroid lesions. BMC Endocr Disord. 2014 Nov 22; 14:88. PMID: 25416021; PMCID: PMC4247684.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    72. van der Heijden EH, Casal RF, Trisolini R, Steinfort DP, Hwangbo B, Nakajima T, Guldhammer-Skov B, Rossi G, Ferretti M, Herth FF, Yung R, Krasnik M, World Association for Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology, Task Force on Specimen Guidelines. Guideline for the acquisition and preparation of conventional and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration specimens for the diagnosis and molecular testing of patients with known or suspected lung cancer. Respiration. 2014; 88(6):500-17. PMID: 25377908.
      Citations: 58     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    73. Ost DE, Jimenez CA, Lei X, Cantor SB, Grosu HB, Lazarus DR, Faiz SA, Bashoura L, Shannon VR, Balachandran D, Noor L, Hashmi YB, Casal RF, Morice RC, Eapen GA. Quality-adjusted survival following treatment of malignant pleural effusions with indwelling pleural catheters. Chest. 2014 Jun; 145(6):1347-1356. PMID: 24480929; PMCID: PMC4694176.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    74. Almeida FA, Casal RF, Jimenez CA, Eapen GA, Uzbeck M, Sarkiss M, Rice D, Morice RC, Ost DE. Quality gaps and comparative effectiveness in lung cancer staging: the impact of test sequencing on outcomes. Chest. 2013 Dec; 144(6):1776-1782. PMID: 23703671; PMCID: PMC4694092.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    75. Cornwell LD, Bakaeen FG, Lan CK, Omer S, Preventza O, Pickrell B, Nguyen A, Casal RF. Endobronchial ultrasonography-guided transbronchial needle aspiration biopsy for preoperative nodal staging of lung cancer in a veteran population. JAMA Surg. 2013 Nov; 148(11):1024-9. PMID: 24048268.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    76. Casal RF, Iribarren J, Eapen G, Ost D, Morice R, Lan C, Cornwell L, Almeida FA, Grosu H, Jimenez CA. Safety and effectiveness of microdebrider bronchoscopy for the management of central airway obstruction. Respirology. 2013 Aug; 18(6):1011-5. PMID: 23520982.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    77. Grosu HB, Eapen GA, Morice RC, Jimenez CA, Casal RF, Almeida FA, Sarkiss MG, Ost DE. Stents are associated with increased risk of respiratory infections in patients undergoing airway interventions for malignant airways disease. Chest. 2013 Aug; 144(2):441-449. PMID: 23471176; PMCID: PMC4694097.
      Citations: 17     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    78. Grosu HB, Casal RF, Morice RC, Eapen GA, Ost D, Sarkiss MG, Jimenez CA, Nogueras-Gonz?lez GM. Bronchoscopic findings and bleeding control predict survival in patients with solid malignancies presenting with mild hemoptysis. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2013 Aug; 10(4):342-9. PMID: 23952853; PMCID: PMC5475424.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    79. Casal RF, Ost DE, Eapen GA. Flexible bronchoscopy. Clin Chest Med. 2013 Sep; 34(3):341-52. PMID: 23993807.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    80. Eapen GA, Shah AM, Lei X, Jimenez CA, Morice RC, Yarmus L, Filner J, Ray C, Michaud G, Greenhill SR, Sarkiss M, Casal R, Rice D, Ost DE, American College of Chest Physicians Quality Improvement Registry, Education, and Evaluation (AQuIRE. Complications, consequences, and practice patterns of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration: Results of the AQuIRE registry. Chest. 2013 Apr; 143(4):1044-1053. PMID: 23117878; PMCID: PMC3616680.
      Citations: 97     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    81. Casal RF, Jimenez CA, Nogueras-Gonzalez GM, Morice RC. Response. Chest. 2013 Feb 01; 143(2):584-585. PMID: 23381340; PMCID: PMC3619641.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    82. Casal RF, Staerkel GA, Morice RC. Response. Chest. 2013 Jan; 143(1):282-283. PMID: 23276873; PMCID: PMC3610835.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    83. Cajipe MD, Chu D, Bakaeen FG, Casal RF, LeMaire SA, Coselli JS, Cornwell LD. Video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy is associated with better perioperative outcomes than open lobectomy in a veteran population. Am J Surg. 2012 Nov; 204(5):607-12. PMID: 22959921.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    84. Casal RF, Staerkel GA, Ost D, Almeida FA, Uzbeck MH, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Nogueras-Gonzalez GM, Sarkiss M, Morice RC. Randomized clinical trial of endobronchial ultrasound needle biopsy with and without aspiration. Chest. 2012 Sep; 142(3):568-573. PMID: 22156610; PMCID: PMC3610596.
      Citations: 26     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    85. Casal RF, Bashoura L, Ost D, Chiu HT, Faiz SA, Jimenez CA, Morice RC, Eapen GA. Detecting medical device complications: lessons from an indwelling pleural catheter clinic. Am J Med Qual. 2013 Jan-Feb; 28(1):69-75. PMID: 22763365.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    86. Melendez J, Cornwell L, Green L, Casal RF. Treatment of large subglottic tracheal schwannoma with microdebrider bronchoscopy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2012 Aug; 144(2):510-2. PMID: 22342475.
      Citations: 4     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    87. Melendez J, Chu D, Bakaeen FG, Casal RF. Tracheoesophageal fistula due to migration of a self-expanding esophageal stent successfully treated with a silicone "Y" tracheobronchial stent. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011 Jun; 141(6):e43-4. PMID: 21429528.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    88. Bonura EJ, Lau ST, Abounasr KK, Naidich D, Morice RC, Eapen GA, Jimenez CA, Casal RF, Ost D, Filner JJ. Bronchoscopic fibered confocal fluorescence microscopy image characteristics and pathologic correlations. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2011 Jan; 18(1):23-30. PMID: 23169014.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    
    89. Casal RF, Jimenez CA, Mehran RJ, Eapen GA, Ost D, Sarkiss M, Morice RC. Infected mediastinal bronchogenic cyst successfully treated by endobronchial ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration. Ann Thorac Surg. 2010 Oct; 90(4):e52-3. PMID: 20868780.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    90. Casal RF. Update in airway stents. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2010 Jul; 16(4):321-8. PMID: 20531080.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    91. Casal RF, Tam AL, Eapen GA. Radiofrequency ablation of lung tumors. Clin Chest Med. 2010 Mar; 31(1):151-63, Table of Contents. PMID: 20172441.
      Citations: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    92. Casal RF, Adachi R, Jimenez CA, Sarkiss M, Morice RC, Eapen GA. Diagnosis of invasive aspergillus tracheobronchitis facilitated by endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2009 Nov 23; 3:9290. PMID: 19946509; PMCID: PMC2783092.
      Citations: 8     Fields:    
    93. Casal RF, Eapen GA, Morice RC, Jimenez CA. Medical thoracoscopy. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2009 Jul; 15(4):313-20. PMID: 19387349.
      Citations: 10     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    94. Use of One-Way Intrabronchial Valves in Air Leak Management after Tube Thoracostomy Drainage. Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 101:1891-1896.
    95. Update in airway stents. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine.
    96. Reply. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine. 192:398.
    97. Safety and feasibility of prolonged bronchoscopy involving diagnosis of lung cancer, systematic nodal staging, and fiducial marker placement in a high-risk population. Journal of Thoracic Disease. 8:1132-1138.
    98. Spontaneous cavitation and progressive accumulation of air in a metastatic mediastinal lymph node. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine. 194:e1.
    99. Challenging cases to test your clinical skills. Journal of Respiratory Diseases. 28.
    100. What exactly is a centrally located lung tumor? Results of an online survey. Annals of the American Thoracic Society. 14:118-123.
    101. Anesthesia for interventional bronchoscopy. Minerva Pneumologica. 48:231-242.
    102. The new lung cancer TNM classification. 273-284.
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