Arnold-Chiari Malformation
"Arnold-Chiari Malformation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A group of congenital malformations involving the brainstem, cerebellum, upper spinal cord, and surrounding bony structures. Type II is the most common, and features compression of the medulla and cerebellar tonsils into the upper cervical spinal canal and an associated MENINGOMYELOCELE. Type I features similar, but less severe malformations and is without an associated meningomyelocele. Type III has the features of type II with an additional herniation of the entire cerebellum through the bony defect involving the foramen magnum, forming an ENCEPHALOCELE. Type IV is a form a cerebellar hypoplasia. Clinical manifestations of types I-III include TORTICOLLIS; opisthotonus; HEADACHE; VERTIGO; VOCAL CORD PARALYSIS; APNEA; NYSTAGMUS, CONGENITAL; swallowing difficulties; and ATAXIA. (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p261; Davis, Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, pp236-46)
| Descriptor ID |
D001139
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| MeSH Number(s) |
C10.500.680.291 C16.131.666.680.291
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| Concept/Terms |
Arnold-Chiari Malformation- Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Malformation, Arnold-Chiari
- Malformation, Arnold Chiari
- Arnold-Chiari Deformity
- Arnold Chiari Deformity
- Deformity, Arnold-Chiari
- Arnold-Chiari Syndrome
- Arnold Chiari Syndrome
- Syndrome, Arnold-Chiari
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type II- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type II
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type II
- Chiari Malformation Type 2
- Chiari Malformation Type II
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 2
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 2
- Type II Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type II Arnold Chiari Malformation
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type IV- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type IV
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type IV
- Type IV Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type IV Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 4
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 4
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type I- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type I
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type I
- Chiari Malformation Type I
- Type I Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type I Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 1
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 1
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type III- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type III
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type III
- Type III Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type III Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 3
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 3
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Arnold-Chiari Malformation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Arnold-Chiari Malformation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Arnold-Chiari Malformation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Arnold-Chiari Malformation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1993 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2014 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2019 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Arnold-Chiari Malformation" by people in Profiles.
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Hachem LD, Mathieu F, Lamberti-Pasculli M, Hanak BW, Zeller R, Kulkarni AV, Drake J, Ibrahim GM. Klippel Feil Syndrome: Clinical Phenotypes Associated With Surgical Treatment. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Jun 01; 45(11):718-726.
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McClugage SG, Oakes WJ. The Chiari I malformation. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2019 09 01; 24(3):217-226.
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Varon A, Whitt Z, Kalika PM, Potocki L, Barbouth DS, Walz K. Arnold-Chiari type 1 malformation in Potocki-Lupski syndrome. . 2019 07; 179(7):1366-1370.
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Miller JL, Huisman TAGM. Spinal Dysraphia, Chiari 2 Malformation, Unified Theory, and Advances in Fetoscopic Repair. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2019 Aug; 29(3):357-366.
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LoPresti MA, Pan IW, Gadgil N, Wagner K, Lam S. Outcomes and resource utilization in surgery for Chiari I malformation in a national network of children's hospitals. Childs Nerv Syst. 2019 04; 35(4):657-664.
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Kim I, Hopson B, Aban I, Rizk EB, Dias MS, Bowman R, Ackerman LL, Partington MD, Castillo H, Castillo J, Peterson PR, Blount JP, Rocque BG. Decompression for Chiari malformation type II in individuals with myelomeningocele in the National Spina Bifida Patient Registry. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2018 Dec 01; 22(6):652-658.
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Ghali GZ, Zaki Ghali MG, Ghali EZ, Srinivasan VM, Wagner KM, Rothermel A, Taylor J, Johnson J, Kan P, Lam S, Britz G. Intracranial Venous Hypertension in Craniosynostosis: Mechanistic Underpinnings and Therapeutic Implications. World Neurosurg. 2019 Jul; 127:549-558.
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Lam SK, Mayer RR, Luerssen TG, Pan IW. Hospitalization Cost Model of Pediatric Surgical Treatment of Chiari Type 1 Malformation. J Pediatr. 2016 12; 179:204-210.e3.
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Vedantam A, Mayer RR, Staggers KA, Harris DA, Pan IW, Lam SK. Thirty-day outcomes for posterior fossa decompression in children with Chiari type 1 malformation from the US NSQIP-Pediatric database. Childs Nerv Syst. 2016 Nov; 32(11):2165-2171.
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Poretti A, Ashmawy R, Garzon-Muvdi T, Jallo GI, Huisman TA, Raybaud C. Chiari Type 1 Deformity in Children: Pathogenetic, Clinical, Neuroimaging, and Management Aspects. Neuropediatrics. 2016 Oct; 47(5):293-307.