Arnold-Chiari Malformation
"Arnold-Chiari Malformation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A group of congenital malformations involving the brainstem, cerebellum, upper spinal cord, and surrounding bony structures. Type II is the most common, and features compression of the medulla and cerebellar tonsils into the upper cervical spinal canal and an associated MENINGOMYELOCELE. Type I features similar, but less severe malformations and is without an associated meningomyelocele. Type III has the features of type II with an additional herniation of the entire cerebellum through the bony defect involving the foramen magnum, forming an ENCEPHALOCELE. Type IV is a form a cerebellar hypoplasia. Clinical manifestations of types I-III include TORTICOLLIS; opisthotonus; HEADACHE; VERTIGO; VOCAL CORD PARALYSIS; APNEA; NYSTAGMUS, CONGENITAL; swallowing difficulties; and ATAXIA. (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p261; Davis, Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, pp236-46)
Descriptor ID |
D001139
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.500.680.291 C16.131.666.680.291
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Concept/Terms |
Arnold-Chiari Malformation- Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Malformation, Arnold-Chiari
- Malformation, Arnold Chiari
- Arnold-Chiari Deformity
- Arnold Chiari Deformity
- Deformity, Arnold-Chiari
- Arnold-Chiari Syndrome
- Arnold Chiari Syndrome
- Syndrome, Arnold-Chiari
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type II- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type II
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type II
- Chiari Malformation Type 2
- Chiari Malformation Type II
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 2
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 2
- Type II Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type II Arnold Chiari Malformation
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type IV- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type IV
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type IV
- Type IV Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type IV Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 4
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 4
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type I- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type I
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type I
- Chiari Malformation Type I
- Type I Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type I Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 1
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 1
Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type III- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type III
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type III
- Type III Arnold-Chiari Malformation
- Type III Arnold Chiari Malformation
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Type 3
- Arnold Chiari Malformation, Type 3
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Arnold-Chiari Malformation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Arnold-Chiari Malformation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Arnold-Chiari Malformation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Arnold-Chiari Malformation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2014 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2015 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2018 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2019 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
2020 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2021 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2022 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2023 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Arnold-Chiari Malformation" by people in Profiles.
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Prognostic Significance of Central Skull Base Remodeling in Chiari II Malformation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2024 Apr 08; 45(4):488-493.
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Prenatal diagnosis and postnatal outcome of closed spinal dysraphism. Prenat Diagn. 2024 Apr; 44(4):499-510.
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Social impairment and snoring: a unique presentation of pediatric Chiari I malformation. J Clin Sleep Med. 2022 12 01; 18(12):2867-2870.
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Hemorrhage due to a pseudoaneurysm on a dural-pial anastomosis after decompression for Chiari malformation type I: case report. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2022 12; 164(12):3215-3219.
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Dural augmentation approaches and complication rates after posterior fossa decompression for Chiari I malformation and syringomyelia: a Park-Reeves Syringomyelia Research Consortium study. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2021 Feb 12; 27(4):459-468.
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Occipital-Cervical Fusion and Ventral Decompression in the Surgical Management of Chiari-1 Malformation and Syringomyelia: Analysis of Data From the Park-Reeves Syringomyelia Research Consortium. Neurosurgery. 2021 01 13; 88(2):332-341.
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Rare and de novo coding variants in chromodomain genes in Chiari I malformation. Am J Hum Genet. 2021 01 07; 108(1):100-114.
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Central sleep apnea and Chiari 1 malformation in a pediatric patient with Klippel-Feil syndrome. J Clin Sleep Med. 2020 10 15; 16(10):1805-1807.
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The Chiari I malformation. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2019 09 01; 24(3):217-226.
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Arnold-Chiari type 1 malformation in Potocki-Lupski syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2019 07; 179(7):1366-1370.